Fragmentation In Android

Posted by Unknown Minggu, 17 Februari 2013 0 komentar

See more basics on Android along with interview questions

Fragments are a portion of an Activity:
Load a fragment Activity to call a fragment :
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
} }
activity_main :
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<fragment
android:id="@+id/titles"
android:layout_width="0px"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
class="com.example.googlefragment.TitlesFragment"/>
//calls the fragment
</LinearLayout>
TitlesFragment :
public class TitlesFragment extends android.support.v4.app.ListFragment {
boolean mDualPane;
int mCurCheckPosition = 0;
String titles[] = { "Item one", "Item two", "Item three" };
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
// Populate list with our static array of titles.setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter(getActivity(),
android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line,titles));

// Check to see if we have a frame in which to embed the details
// fragment directly in the containing UI.
View detailsFrame = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.details);
mDualPane = detailsFrame != null && detailsFrame.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE;
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
// Restore last state for checked position.
mCurCheckPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt("curChoice", 0);
}
if (mDualPane) {
// In dual-pane mode, the list view highlights the selected item.
getListView().setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE);
// Make sure our UI is in the correct state.
showDetails(mCurCheckPosition);
}else
{
System.out.println("NOT DUAL");
} }

@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putInt("curChoice", mCurCheckPosition);
}
@Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v,int position,long id) {
showDetails(position);
}
void showDetails(int index) {
mCurCheckPosition = index;
if (mDualPane) {
// We can display everything in-place with fragments,so update
// the list to highlight the selected item and show the data.
getListView().setItemChecked(index, true);
// Check what fragment is currently shown,replace if needed.
DetailsFragment details = (DetailsFragment)
getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.details);
if (details == null || details.getShownIndex()!=index) {
// Make new fragment to show this selection.
details = DetailsFragment.newInstance(index);
// Execute a transaction, replacing any existing fragment
// with this one inside the frame.
FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.details, details);
ft.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
ft.commit();
}
} else {
// Otherwise we need to launch a new activity to display
// the dialog fragment with selected text.
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(getActivity(),DetailsActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("index", index);
startActivity(intent);
} }}
DetailsActivity :
public class DetailsActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getResources().getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {
setContentView(R.layout.details_lay);
System.out.println("LANNNNNNNNNNN");
return;
}
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
System.out.println("LLLLLLLLLLL");
Fragment details = new DetailsFragment();
details.setArguments(getIntent().getExtras());
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(android.R.id.content, details).commit();

} } }
details_lay:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/details"
android:layout_width="0px"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
class="com.example.googlefragment.DetailsFragment"/>
</LinearLayout>
DetailsFragment :
public class DetailsFragment extends Fragment {
static int i = 0;
public static DetailsFragment newInstance(int index) {
DetailsFragment f = new DetailsFragment();
// Supply index input as an argument.
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt("index", index);
i = index;
f.setArguments(args);
return f;
}
public int getShownIndex() {
return getArguments().getInt("index", 0);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState){
if (container == null) {
return null;
}
WebView wv = new WebView(getActivity());
wv.loadData("Hello " + i, "text/html", "utf-8");
return wv;
} }
NOTE: Put layout under two separate folder for layout and portrait.

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Judul: Fragmentation In Android
Ditulis oleh Unknown
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